[Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer] Code 916

The "Perfect Dust Storm" of April, 2001
NOTE:
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An extremely large dust storm occurred over China in early April, 2001:


7 April 2001

8 April 2001

9 April 2001

The event was large enough and intense enough to be transported across the Pacific to North America. The sequence of images above and below show the Aerosol Index measured by Earth Probe TOMS (Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer) during this event.

Since the images below straddle the international date line, two dates are shown on each image. The first corresponds to the date that data were taken west of the date line and the second corresponds to the date that data were taken east of the date line.

Three QuickTime movies are also available: one small (64k), one medium (185k), and one large (514k).

NOTE: The surface background image used here is NOT part of the TOMS aerosol index retrieval. Also, the performance of Earth Probe TOMS has begun to degrade rapidly. This has affected the calibration and, as a result, a scan bias has developed in the data. This scan bias is noticeable in some of these images.


Click on image to obtain a larger one.


April 6/5, 2001

April 7/6, 2001

April 8/7, 2001

April 9/8, 2001

April 10/9, 2001

April 11/10, 2001

April 12/11, 2001

April 13/12, 2001

April 14/13, 2001

April 15/14, 2001

April 16/15, 2001

April 17/16, 2001

Here is the color scale for the Aerosol Index used in the images above


Close-ups of the main cloud of dust reaching, and crossing, the contiguous United States
These images have a color scale from 0.0 to 2.0
(Click on image to obtain a larger one)


April 11, 2001

April 12, 2001

April 13, 2001

April 14, 2001

April 15, 2001

April 16, 2001

April 17, 2001

April 18, 2001

April 19, 2001


Author:
Dr. Colin Seftor, Raytheon ITSS
Responsible NASA official:
Dr. Jay Herman, Principal Investigator for TOMS Aerosol/UV projects
Last revised: 18 April 2001